1.Icyuma cyiza cyiza cyangiza bateri kandi kigabanya igihe cya serivisi ya bateri
Mubisanzwe, ubuzima bwa bateri zisanzwe ni imyaka ibiri cyangwa itatu.Ariko, niba hari charger zidakoreshwa zikoreshwa, bizatera kwangiza bateri kandi amaherezo bigabanya igihe cya serivisi.
2. Amashanyarazi ya batiri yimashanyarazi adahuye nayo arashobora kuganisha byoroshye kwishyurwa ridahagije.
Batteri yimodoka yamashanyarazi ishingiye kumiti ya bateri kugirango yishyure kandi isohoke.Nuburyo bunoze bwo kubyitwaramo, niko kwishyuza byinshi, gusukura neza, hamwe nubushobozi bunini.Mubisanzwe, ubushobozi bwo kwihangana buri hejuru.Kuberako reaction ituzuye izaganisha kuri disikete ya kristu ya electrode imwe, bizagabanya ubushobozi kandi bigabanye kwihangana.Igihe kirenze, bateri izaba yangiritse cyane kandi amaherezo igabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi.
3.Icyuma cyiza cyiza nacyo cyoroshye gutera bateri yumuzunguruko mugufi no gutwika bateri.
Dukurikije imibare ituzuye, buri mwaka, 5% byabakoresha bazajya bafata umuriro cyangwa bagasiba bateri kubera kwishyurwa nabi, kandi abakoresha benshi bakoresha bateri zitandukanye aho gukoresha bateri zifite imiterere idasanzwe.Nyamara, abakoresha bamwe bagomba guhitamo charger zidafite ibirango kuko badashobora kubona ibicuruzwa nyuma yo kugurisha.Kubwibyo, birasabwa ko mugihe cyo kugura, tugomba guhitamo ibirango hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byinshi.
Isoko ryimodoka yamashanyarazi rimaze imyaka myinshi rifunguye, kandi iterambere ryinganda ni ryiza cyane, ariko kubera iyo mpamvu, ibibazo abaguzi bahura nabyo mugukoresha inzira bigenda bigaragara, kandi kubabaza umutwe cyane kubaguzi ni gukoresha bateri yimodoka yamashanyarazi, kuko kuyikoresha nabi birashobora kukuzanira akaga gashobora kuba "kwiyitirira" niba utitonze, bikagutera ubwoba.Abantu benshi batazi ukuri bemeza ko ibyo biterwa ninshingano zumusaruro wuruganda rukora bateri nkeya, mubyukuri, mirongo irindwi kwijana ryumuriro wa batiri yimashanyarazi ntaho uhuriye nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byakozwe, ariko ni bifitanye isano nimyitwarire yumukoresha, kandi ikigaragaza cyane imyitwarire yumuguzi ni charger.
Tuvuze kuri charger, abantu benshi barashobora kwibaza, ni izihe ngaruka zikintu gito nkiki ku muriro wa bateri yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi?Mubyukuri, ingaruka ni nini cyane.Ubu ku isoko hari ibirango byinshi by’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, kandi hari n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bigurisha ayo mashanyarazi, kandi na charger bagurisha bivanze kandi byuzuyemo umwuzure, kandi abakoresha icyaro benshi bazahitamo kubahendutse mugihe baguze, batabanje kubitekerezaho. ibindi bintu, ibyo rero bagura akenshi usanga bifite ubuziranenge cyangwa ntibikurikizwe.
Fata bateri yacu isanzwe ikoreshwa na aside-acide, muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho batiri ya aside-aside, ni plaque ya electrolyte, positif nziza kandi mbi kugirango ifatanye nigikorwa, turimo kwishyuza, ikaramu nziza kandi mbi ikaramu ya pole yakozwe na sulfate mu kwishyuza ni kubora no kugabanuka kuri acide sulfurike, isasu hamwe na okiside ya okiside, kugirango intungamubiri za electrolyte muri bateri ziyongere mu kwishyuza, hamwe n’igipimo cya electrolyte kizamuka, buhoro buhoro gisubira muri concentration mbere yo gusohora, kugirango ibintu bikora muri bateri isubizwa muburyo bwo kongera gutanga, kuburyo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byishyuza, Inzira yo kubika amashanyarazi, iki gikorwa ninzira yuzuye yo kwishyuza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-22-2022
